Haematology Unit

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Haematology Unit

The Haematology Unit at the Cancer Research Centre, IMR, is dedicated to advancing research, diagnostics, and innovation in haematological and genetic disorders, seamlessly integrating scientific discovery with precision diagnostics to improve patient care.

Our research focuses on elucidating the genetic and molecular mechanisms of blood cancers, inherited disorders, and bleeding disorders such as thalassaemia and haemophilia, through multi-omics approaches and the identification of novel biomarkers for targeted therapy. We are also at the forefront of stem cell and regenerative medicine, exploring applications of MSC, CAR-T/NK immunotherapies, and induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC) models for disease modelling and treatment innovation.

The Unit operates accredited, state-of-the-art laboratories offering advanced molecular diagnostic services, including comprehensive testing for thalassaemia, haemophilia, and other genetic blood disorders, supporting precision medicine and optimal patient management.Through our GMP-compliant facility, we produce clinical-grade MSCs, exosomes, and biologic products that drive translational research and therapy development.

Executive Summary

Head of Haematology Unit

Dr. Yuslina binti Mat Yusoff

MBBS (IIUM, Malaysia), MPath (Haematology) (UKM, Malaysia), Fellowship in Haematological Disorder (UKM, Malaysia)

Google Scholar | ResearchGate | WOS | Scopus

Telephone: +603-3362 7869

Email: yuslina.my@moh.gov.my

Dr. Yuslina binti Mat Yusoff
Dr. Yuslina binti Mat Yusoff

Human Resource Profile

05

Specialists

06

Medical Officers

01

Pharmacist

11

Research Officers

03

Science Officers

34

Support Staffs

Focus Area

1) Leukaemia

Discovery

Scope: Multiomics (new biomarkers, new drug target, novel mutation)

Highlights:

  • Genomic Profiling in Acute Myeloid Leukaemia

  • Clonal evolution in Relapsed Acute Myeloid Leukaemia

  • Genomic Landscape Of Childhood Acute Lymphoblastic Leukaemia In Malaysia

2) Multiple Myeloma

Discovery

Scope: Multiomics (new biomarkers, new drug target)

Highlights:

  • Identification of molecular targets and potential mechanisms of multiple myeloma

  • Analysis of copy number variations in multiple myeloma

3) Thalassaemia and Haemoglobinopathy

Discovery

Scope: Multiomics (new biomarkers, novel mutation), AI-driven analysis (variant curation interface for variant classification)

Highlights:

  • Whole exome sequencing for characterisation of thalassemia and hemoglobinopathies

  • Identification of new alpha zero (α0) thalassaemia deletion (--GB) among Malays in the Malaysian population.

Disease Diagnosis

Scope: Molecular tests (development, evaluation/validation)

Highlights:

  • Identifying β-Globin gene mutations in Malaysian β-thalassemia cases

  • Molecular spectrum and carrier rate of deletional HPFH and δβ-thalassemia in Malaysia

Population Screening

Scope: Epidemiology study (comprehensive mapping of the mutation spectrum), genetic counselling module

Highlights:

  • Population genetics of primary globin genes in Malaysian beta-thalassaemia patients

  • Distribution of alpha thalassaemia gene variants in diverse ethnic populations in Malaysia

  • Clinical practice guideline on management of thalassaemia

Prognostication/ Prediction

Scope: New biomarkers (development, evaluation/validation)

Highlights:

  • Molecular analysis of alpha-globin gene triplication and its variants in beta-thalassaemia heterozygotes

4) Haemophilia and Bleeding Disorders

Disease Diagnosis

Scope: Molecular tests (development, evaluation/validation)

Highlights:

  • Molecular profiling of haemophilia for improved diagnostic accuracy

Disease Screening

Scope: Molecular tests (development, evaluation/validation)

Highlights:

  • Clinical practice guideline on management of haemophilia

5) Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

Disease Treatment and Management

Scope: Stem cell therapy (mesenchymal stem cell (MSC) therapy), drug discovery (biologics), GMP compliance (quality, safety, efficacy)

Highlights:

  • Development of genetically modified msc for lung cancer treatment

  • In vitro anti-cancer activity of human umbilical cord msc

  • Guidelines on stem cell and cell-based research and therapy

  • Establishment of gmp facilities for the production of clinical-grade therapeutic products

Modelling and Prediction

Scope: Disease modelling (cardiovascular disease post-chemotherapy)

Highlights:

  • Establishment of patient-specific human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs) and derived cardiomyocytes (hiPSC-CMs) to investigate doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity

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